Classroom lesson · Food · 🇸🇱 Sierra Leone

Sierra Leonean Jollof Rice

A richly spiced one-pot rice dish - Sierra Leone style

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Jollof rice is one of West Africa's best-loved dishes - fragrant, richly coloured and cooked in a single pot with tomatoes, onions and spices. Every country in West Africa has its own version, and Sierra Leone's jollof is distinctive: it tends to be well-spiced with fresh peppers, cooked slowly so the bottom forms a delicious, slightly crispy crust.

Tell me more

Sierra Leonean jollof rice starts with a flavour base of blended tomatoes, tomato paste, onions and Scotch bonnet peppers cooked together in oil until deep and fragrant. The rice is added to this sauce and cooked slowly, absorbing all the flavours. The result is a vivid orange-red rice with layers of smoky, tangy, spiced flavour throughout every grain.

The crispy rice at the bottom of the pot - often called 'party jollof' when it develops during long, slow cooking over a wood or charcoal fire - is considered a treat by many Sierra Leoneans. The smokiness from the fire adds a distinctive flavour that is almost impossible to recreate on a regular kitchen stove.

Jollof rice is the centrepiece of celebrations in Sierra Leone: birthdays, weddings, Independence Day gatherings, school events and family reunions all feature a giant pot of jollof. It is typically served with fried plantain, coleslaw, grilled chicken or fish. The debate about which West African country makes the best jollof is a friendly, ongoing conversation across the region - ask any Sierra Leonean and they will tell you confidently that theirs is the finest.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Many countries have their own version of jollof rice. Why do you think the same basic dish can taste so different depending on where you are?
  2. 02Food is often at the centre of celebrations. What dish is always present at celebrations in your family or community?
  3. 03The crispy bottom of jollof rice is considered the best part. Can you think of another food where the part most people might throw away is actually the tastiest?
Try this

Classroom activity

Create a 'West African Jollof Map'. Draw a map of West Africa and mark Sierra Leone, Ghana, Nigeria and Senegal. Research one fact about how each country's jollof rice is different (ingredients, cooking method, what it is served with). Add your facts as labels on your map.