Classroom lesson · Subotica - the painted city · 🇷🇸 Serbia

Subotica - the painted city

A town of yellow, blue and pink buildings near the Hungarian border

The colourful city hall of Subotica with bright tiled roof

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Subotica is a city in northern Serbia, very close to the border with Hungary. It is famous for its colourful buildings - city halls, synagogues, theatres and houses painted in cream yellow, sky blue, deep red and apple green. Many were built in a style called Art Nouveau, where buildings are decorated with flowers, vines and animals.

Tell me more

If you stand in the main square in Subotica, you are surrounded by huge stripey buildings. The biggest one is the City Hall - a tall building with a roof covered in green and yellow patterned tiles. Inside, the ceilings are painted blue and gold like a fancy cake.

Subotica's people come from many backgrounds. Some families have spoken Serbian for hundreds of years. Some speak Hungarian as a first language. Others speak Croatian or other languages. Walking through the market, you might hear all of them mixed together in a single hour.

Just outside the city is a long lake called Palic, with sandy beaches, swans and rowing boats. In summer, families spend whole afternoons there. There is also a small zoo with a famously lazy hippo.

Many of Subotica's grand buildings were finished about 120 years ago, when builders all over Europe were experimenting with this 'flowery' Art Nouveau style. Few European cities now have so many of them so close together - Subotica is one of the best places in the world to see them.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why might it feel different to live in a city where the buildings are bright colours instead of grey?
  2. 02Subotica's people speak several languages every day. What might be easy and what might be tricky about that?
  3. 03If your school could repaint itself in any colour, what would you choose - and why?
Try this

Classroom activity

Each pupil designs the front of an Art Nouveau building - it must have at least three colours, a patterned roof, and one decoration that is a plant or animal. Put them all together on a class wall to make 'our painted city'.