Classroom lesson 路 Food馃嚨馃嚢 Pakistan

Pakistan's mangoes

Some of the most delicious fruit on Earth

Two mangoes - one whole and one cut in half showing the bright orange flesh

Photo 路 Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

A mango is a soft, juicy, golden-orange fruit that grows on a tall tree. Inside there is a big flat stone, and around it the sweetest fruit you can imagine. Pakistan is one of the biggest mango-growing countries in the world, and many people there call it 'the king of fruits'.

Tell me more

Mango season is short and exciting. The fruit ripens in May, June and July - the hottest months. For those weeks, mangoes are absolutely everywhere: piled high in markets, sold from the back of trucks, given to neighbours, eaten after lunch, and turned into juice, sweets and even pickle.

There are hundreds of different kinds of mango in Pakistan. The most famous is called Sindhri, named after the Sindh region. Another favourite is Chaunsa - small, round and so juicy that the easiest way to eat one is to roll it gently to soften the inside, snip the top, and suck it like a giant juice pouch.

Mango trees can live for over 100 years and grow up to 40 metres tall - taller than most school buildings. The flowers are small and pale, but each tree can produce hundreds of mangoes in a single summer. Climbing the tree to pick the fruit is a job for someone who isn't scared of heights.

Mangoes are special because they have to be eaten in season. Unlike apples, which can be kept fresh for months, a mango is best eaten within days of being picked. That is why mango season feels so exciting - it comes once a year, and when it is gone, it is gone until next summer.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01What is your favourite fruit, and what would it feel like to only have it for two months a year?
  2. 02How might a country change during a 'season' of one special food?
  3. 03If you grew up climbing a giant mango tree, what other skills do you think you would learn?
Try this

Classroom activity

If your school can find mangoes, bring one in and slice it carefully so each child has a piece (check for allergies). If not, draw a 'fruit map' of the world - mark each fruit (mango, banana, apple, orange, kiwi) on the country it is most famous from. How many of your snacks are home-grown?