Classroom lesson 路 Lumbini - a peaceful garden馃嚦馃嚨 Nepal

Lumbini - a peaceful garden

The garden where the Buddha was born, over 2,500 years ago

A peaceful pond and ancient ruins under trees at Lumbini

Photo 路 Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Lumbini is a quiet, leafy garden in the flat south of Nepal. Over 2,500 years ago, a baby was born there who grew up to be known as the Buddha - one of the most famous teachers in human history. Today people from all around the world come to visit the spot, and it is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Tell me more

The baby's name was Siddhartha. He was born around 563 BCE, in a quiet grove where his mother had stopped to rest on a long journey. The story says she held onto the branch of a sal tree as she gave birth, and that the garden was full of flowers and birdsong.

When he grew up, Siddhartha became a thoughtful traveller who taught people to be kind, calm, and curious. Across the next 2,500 years, many millions of people followed his ideas, and that is why Lumbini is famous around the world today.

Lumbini is now a vast peaceful park dotted with monasteries built by different countries - Thailand, Japan, China, Sri Lanka, Germany and more. Each one is in the style of its home country. You can walk between them and see the architecture of the world side by side.

Visitors are asked to be very quiet in Lumbini. Even on a busy day there can be silence between the trees - just the rustle of leaves and the sound of monks chanting softly somewhere in the distance.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01What does a 'peaceful place' feel like? Where do you go when you want to feel peaceful?
  2. 02Why might it be special to have buildings from many different countries next to each other?
  3. 03Is there a famous person who was born in your country? What would their birthplace be like to visit?
Try this

Classroom activity

Find Lumbini on a world map. Then trace lines from Lumbini to the home countries of the monasteries (Thailand, Japan, Germany, Sri Lanka...). How far did each one travel to be built here?