Classroom lesson 路 Autobahn馃嚛馃嚜 Germany

The autobahn

Germany's famous motorways - some with no speed limit

What is it?

The autobahn is the name for Germany's main motorways - the big roads that connect city to city. The autobahn is famous around the world for one reason: on long stretches of it, there is no speed limit. Cars are allowed to drive as fast as they safely can.

Tell me more

Germany has around 13,000 kilometres of autobahn - enough to wrap most of the way across a continent. Most of it has a suggested speed of about 130 km/h, but on long sections of the open road, drivers can choose their own speed. You might see a fast sports car overtake a lorry going almost three times as fast.

Even without speed limits, the autobahn is one of the safest motorways in the world. The road is built very carefully - smooth tarmac, gentle curves, wide lanes. There are strict rules: you only overtake on the left, you have to leave a big gap, and you must move out of the way if a faster car is coming.

Driving rules in Germany are taken very seriously. You can't get a German driving licence until you're 18, and you have to take many hours of professional lessons - far more than in most countries. By the time someone passes their driving test in Germany, they have studied the rules for months.

Most German children, though, don't think about the autobahn much. They walk or cycle to school, just like in most of Europe. The autobahn is for grown-up long journeys - visiting grandparents in another city, going on holiday. Inside towns and cities, speeds are slow and the roads are full of bikes.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why do you think Germany still has stretches of road with no speed limit, while most countries don't?
  2. 02Most German children walk or cycle to school. How does your class get to school? What would change if everyone cycled?
  3. 03What rules are important for keeping a road safe, even if you can drive as fast as you like?
Try this

Classroom activity

Take a survey of how everyone in the class travels to school - walk, bike, scooter, car, bus. Make a class bar chart on the board. Discuss: which way is the fastest, the healthiest, the cleanest?