Classroom lesson 路 Sport馃嚝馃嚠 Finland

Ice hockey - Finland's favourite winter sport

How a tiny country became one of the best in the world at ice hockey

A frozen Finnish lake from above - the kind of natural ice rink where many Finnish children first learn to skate

Photo 路 Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Ice hockey is one of the most-watched sports in Finland - especially in winter, when many lakes freeze over and turn into giant ice rinks. Two teams of six players slide across the ice on skates, trying to hit a small black disc (the puck) into the other team's net using long curved sticks. Finland's national team is called 'Leijonat' - 'The Lions'.

Tell me more

Most Finnish towns have at least one ice rink. Many children learn to skate before they can ride a bike. Schools often have a rink in the playground in winter, and frozen lakes work just as well as professional rinks for kicking around.

Finland has won the World Ice Hockey Championship many times. For such a small country - only about 5.6 million people - that is amazing. Finnish hockey players are famous around the world for being calm under pressure, working together as a team, and never giving up.

Ice hockey is a fast sport. Players reach speeds of 40 kilometres per hour on skates, sliding across the ice. The puck can fly at well over 150 km/h. To stay safe, players wear lots of padded protection - helmets, shoulder pads, leg pads, big gloves. A goalkeeper wears so much padding that they look almost twice as big as the other players.

When Finland wins a big championship, the whole country celebrates. The team comes home, the players parade through the streets of Helsinki on an open-top bus, and tens of thousands of people fill the streets to sing, cheer and wave Finnish flags. Even the President shows up.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why might it help to learn a sport at the same age as you learn to walk or ride a bike?
  2. 02Finland is a small country but very good at hockey. What does that tell us about practice and teamwork?
  3. 03Sports that you play often depend on the weather. What sports happen because of the climate where YOU live?
Try this

Classroom activity

On the playground, mark out a hockey rink with chalk or rope (a roughly rectangular shape). Try a slow-motion game with a soft ball and brooms instead of sticks. No skating - just walking. What's the hardest part of working as a team?