Classroom lesson · Tivoli Gardens - one of the oldest amusement parks in the world · 🇩🇰 Denmark

Tivoli Gardens - one of the oldest amusement parks in the world

Opened in 1843, this is the place that inspired Walt Disney

Twinkling lights and rides at Tivoli Gardens in Copenhagen at dusk

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Tivoli Gardens is an amusement park in the middle of Copenhagen. It opened in 1843 - that's more than 180 years ago - which makes it one of the oldest amusement parks still running anywhere in the world. It has rollercoasters, a giant carousel, gardens full of flowers, theatres and thousands of twinkling lights.

Tell me more

Tivoli was the idea of a Danish man called Georg Carstensen. He had travelled around Europe and seen how much people loved fun gardens with music and games. He asked the king if he could build something similar in Copenhagen. The king said yes, and Tivoli opened in August 1843.

The oldest rollercoaster at Tivoli is called Rutschebanen - 'The Wooden Coaster'. It was built in 1914 and is still running today. A real person rides on each train as a brakeman, pulling levers to slow it down on the steep bits. It is one of only a handful of wooden rollercoasters in the world that still works this way.

Tivoli is famous for its lights. When the sun goes down, hundreds of thousands of little lights switch on in the trees, the flower beds and along the lake. There are concerts on the open-air stage, jugglers, dancers and a marching band of children in red uniforms called the Tivoli Boys Guard.

Walt Disney - the man who made Disneyland - visited Tivoli in the 1950s. He loved it. He took notes about the lights, the gardens, the kindness of the staff and how clean everything was. Many people say Disneyland was inspired by Tivoli. So when you go on a Disney ride anywhere in the world, a tiny bit of Denmark is in there too.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01What would you build in your own amusement park? Pick three rides and a name for the park.
  2. 02Why might a park full of lights, music and gardens feel so special at night?
  3. 03Walt Disney got the idea for Disneyland from Tivoli. What is something you have made or done that was inspired by someone else?
Try this

Classroom activity

Each child designs one ride for an imaginary class theme park. Draw it on A4 with a name, a description and the queue time. Pin them all on the wall to make a class park map.