Classroom lesson · Luanda's Pastel Architecture · 🇦🇴 Angola

Luanda's Pastel Architecture

A capital city full of colourful old buildings facing the bay

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Luanda is the capital city of Angola, sitting right on the Atlantic coast. Its older neighbourhoods are famous for beautiful buildings painted in soft pastel colours - pale yellow, mint green, coral pink and sky blue. These buildings line wide avenues and look out over a sparkling bay.

Tell me more

The pastel style came from Portuguese builders who worked in Angola for hundreds of years. They brought a tradition of painting buildings in cheerful colours so they would stand out in the bright tropical sunshine. Today, walking through the older parts of Luanda feels like stepping through a giant painting.

The most famous stretch of Luanda is the Marginal, a long seafront road lined with palm trees and old colourful buildings. On weekends, families stroll along the Marginal, eating ice cream and watching ships out in the bay. Street artists sell paintings, and musicians sometimes play under the palm trees.

Luanda is a busy, growing city of more than seven million people. New glass towers have gone up alongside the pastel buildings, making the skyline a fascinating mix of old and new. The city is known for its lively atmosphere, its markets full of fresh food and crafts, and the warm friendliness of its people.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why might people choose to paint buildings in bright colours in a sunny country?
  2. 02What makes a capital city feel special compared to other cities?
  3. 03If you were designing a building for a sunny coastal city, what colour would you paint it and why?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design your own 'pastel building' for Luanda's seafront. Choose a pastel colour scheme, draw the front of a three or four-storey building, and add details like balconies, shutters and a ground-floor café or shop. Give your building a name and write a short description of who might live or work there.