Classroom lesson · Food · 🇦🇱 Albania

Fërgesë - peppers, tomato and cheese in one pan

Summer in a clay dish

A clay dish of fërgesë with red peppers, tomato and white cheese

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Fërgesë is a warm, hearty dish made from peppers, tomatoes, soft white cheese, garlic and a little flour, all cooked together in a clay pan until bubbly. It is one of the most popular things to order in restaurants in Tirana, and one of the easiest meals to make at home.

Tell me more

The base of the dish is summer vegetables. In late August, Albanian markets are full of bright red and yellow peppers, ripe tomatoes the size of tennis balls, and bunches of fresh garlic. Cooks chop them up, sizzle them in a pan, and stir in soft cheese until the whole thing comes together into a thick, creamy mix.

It is usually eaten with bread, scooped up like a dip, or served as a side dish next to meat or rice. The cheese melts into the tomato, the peppers go slightly sweet from the heat, and the whole thing smells incredible. Some families add a pinch of mild chilli, others a bit of butter.

There are two main kinds. One uses just peppers, tomato and cheese - that's the vegetarian version, called fërgesë verore ('summer fërgesë'). The other adds little pieces of meat or liver. Most Albanian kids grow up eating both, but the vegetarian one is the more famous of the two.

Cooking fërgesë is also a brilliant lesson in not wasting food. At the end of summer, when there are too many peppers and tomatoes to eat fresh, families turn them into fërgesë to use them up. That's how a lot of traditional Albanian recipes started - clever ways to use whatever was growing in the garden.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Lots of traditional recipes were invented to use up extra food. Why might that be useful?
  2. 02What summer foods grow where you live? Could you cook something that uses lots of them?
  3. 03Albania has a 'summer' and a 'meat' version of fërgesë. What dish in your culture has different versions?
Try this

Classroom activity

Make a 'class harvest' poster. Each pupil draws a vegetable or fruit that grows where they live in summer. Then design a recipe that uses three of them in one pan. Vote on the best class recipe.