Classroom lesson · Wildlife · 🇸🇷 Suriname

The Leatherback Sea Turtle

The world's largest turtle, a gentle giant that crosses oceans

What is it?

The leatherback is the biggest turtle on Earth, and one of Suriname's most amazing visitors. Unlike other turtles, it does not have a hard shell; its back is covered in tough, leathery skin, which is how it got its name.

Tell me more

Leatherbacks are giants. They can grow as long as a small car and weigh more than a grand piano, yet they glide gracefully through the sea. They are powerful swimmers that travel thousands of kilometres across whole oceans, diving deeper than almost any other animal that breathes air.

Their favourite food is jellyfish, which they slurp up with special spiky throats. Female leatherbacks come ashore on Suriname's beaches, like Galibi, to dig nests and lay their eggs in the warm sand, then return to their ocean travels.

Leatherbacks have been swimming in our seas since the time of the dinosaurs. Today people protect their nesting beaches and keep the oceans cleaner, for example by using fewer plastic bags, which turtles can mistake for jellyfish.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Leatherbacks mistake floating plastic bags for jellyfish. What does that teach us about keeping the ocean clean?
  2. 02This turtle crosses entire oceans. What challenges might it meet on such a long journey?
  3. 03Leatherbacks have survived since the dinosaurs. Why might it be important to help them keep surviving today?
Try this

Classroom activity

Ocean clean-up pledge. Draw a leatherback and a jellyfish side by side, then a plastic bag, and see how alike they look in water. Write two things your class could do to keep plastic out of the sea.