brand.name

Урок для класу · Wildlife · 🇸🇧 Solomon Islands

Dugong

A gentle sea mammal that grazes on underwater grass

A dugong gliding through clear shallow water above a seagrass meadow

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

Що це таке?

The dugong is a large, gentle sea mammal that lives in warm coastal waters around the Solomon Islands and across the Indo-Pacific. It moves slowly through shallow seagrass meadows, grazing just like a cow in an underwater field. Dugongs are sometimes called 'sea cows' - and long ago, sailors who glimpsed them from a distance thought they might be mermaids!

Розкажіть більше

Dugongs can grow to about three metres long and weigh as much as 400 kilograms. Despite their size, they are completely peaceful - their only food is seagrass. They use their broad, bristly snouts to uproot the grass from the seafloor, leaving little feeding trails behind them in the sand.

Unlike fish, dugongs must come up to the surface to breathe air. They surface every few minutes with a quiet, slow breath, then sink back down. A dugong's tail is shaped differently from a dolphin's - it has a forked, pointed shape, a bit like a whale's flukes.

In the Solomon Islands, dugongs are considered special animals by many coastal communities. Traditional customs protect certain areas where dugongs live, and local rangers work to keep the seagrass beds healthy. Seagrass meadows are important not just for dugongs but for juvenile fish, sea turtles, and the whole reef ecosystem.

У класі

Пройдіть це з класом за 15 хвилин.

Поговоримо разом

Запитання для обговорення

  1. 01Dugongs are mammals, not fish - so how are they similar to you, and how are they different?
  2. 02Seagrass meadows feed dugongs and shelter young fish. What happens to the other animals if the seagrass disappears?
  3. 03If you were designing a plan to protect dugongs in Marovo Lagoon, what three rules would you put in place?
Спробуйте

Діяльність у класі

Draw a seagrass meadow cross-section from the side, showing: the sandy seafloor, seagrass growing upward, a dugong grazing, a sea turtle resting, and small fish swimming among the grass. Label each part and add an arrow showing where the dugong goes to breathe.

Більше про країну Solomon Islands

Що ще робить країну Solomon Islands особливою

Хочете, щоб ваш клас зустрівся з країною Solomon Islands?

Оберіть країну Solomon Islands під час реєстрації, і ми покажемо, чи збігаються часові пояси.

Register your classroom