Classroom lesson 路 Sport馃嚨馃嚞 Papua New Guinea

Rugby league - the favourite sport of PNG

The only country in the world where rugby league is the national sport

Photo 路 Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Rugby league is by far the most popular sport in Papua New Guinea. In fact, PNG is the only country in the world where rugby league - not football, not cricket - is the official national sport. The country goes mad for it. When PNG's national team, the Kumuls, plays, whole villages gather around any TV they can find.

Tell me more

Rugby league is a fast, tough team sport played with an oval ball. Two teams of 13 players try to score 'tries' by carrying the ball over the other team's line. There is lots of running, passing and tackling - but no kicking the ball to score (most of the time). It is a bit like rugby union, but with simpler rules.

PNG's national team is called the Kumuls, which means 'bird of paradise' in Tok Pisin. They play in red, black and yellow shirts - the colours of the country's flag. The team has played other rugby league nations like Australia, New Zealand, England and Fiji, and has its own loyal fans who travel to home matches in their thousands.

Children play rugby league all over PNG. In coastal villages they play on sandy beaches; in the Highlands on patches of grass; in towns on proper fields. Many kids dream of growing up to be a Kumul. The PNG Hunters, a club team, plays in an Australian rugby league competition - meaning local kids see PNG players on TV every week.

Rugby league is more than just a sport in PNG. It is something almost everyone in the country watches together. When the Kumuls win a big match, towns light bonfires, drums are played, and people sing through the streets late into the night. It is one of the things that makes the whole country feel like one team.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why might a whole country pick the same sport to love?
  2. 02PNG's team is named after a bird. What would your class name a team after?
  3. 03When your favourite team wins, how do you celebrate? Compare with PNG's bonfires and drums.
Try this

Classroom activity

Design your own 'national team' for your class. Pick a name (after an animal, a plant or a place), choose three colours from your school or town, and draw the team kit. Then write the first chant or song fans would sing at a match. Perform it as a class.