Classroom lesson · Le Morne Brabant · 🇲🇺 Mauritius

Le Morne Brabant

A dramatic mountain rising from the sea in the south-west of Mauritius

The flat-topped Le Morne Brabant mountain rising steeply from a turquoise lagoon

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Le Morne Brabant is a dramatic rocky mountain in the south-west of Mauritius. It rises steeply from the sea to about 556 metres and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The mountain is surrounded by beautiful turquoise lagoons and white sand beaches.

Tell me more

Le Morne looks unlike most mountains. Its sides are very steep and rocky, and the top is almost flat, like a giant table in the sea. The rock is made of basalt - dark, heavy volcanic rock - from when Mauritius was first formed by undersea volcanoes millions of years ago.

The mountain is very important to the people of Mauritius. It is on the Mauritian coat of arms - the official symbol of the country - and appears in paintings, stories and songs. When Mauritians think of home, Le Morne is often one of the first things they picture.

At the foot of the mountain, the waters are some of the most famous for kitesurfing in the world. The shape of the mountain and the surrounding bay creates strong, steady winds that kitesurfers love. On busy days, dozens of colourful kites dot the blue sky above the lagoon.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why do you think people choose symbols like mountains or animals to represent their country?
  2. 02What would you put on a coat of arms to represent your school or town?
  3. 03Le Morne was formed by underwater volcanoes. How does an underwater volcano build an island?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a coat of arms for your class. Choose a symbol that represents what your class is proud of. Use four sections for four things your class cares about. Share and explain your choices.