Classroom lesson 路 Food馃嚠馃嚛 Indonesia

Satay - sticks of grilled deliciousness

Small skewers of chicken or beef with a peanut dipping sauce

What is it?

Satay (sometimes spelled sate) is a popular Indonesian street food. Small cubes of chicken, beef or tofu are pushed onto thin sticks and grilled over hot charcoal. They are usually served with a thick, peanut-flavoured dipping sauce and a squeeze of lime.

Tell me more

Satay sellers travel the streets of Indonesian towns with little metal grills on a cart or bicycle. You can hear them coming from streets away because they often clack two bamboo sticks together as they walk, calling out 'sate, sate!'. The smell of charcoal and grilled chicken is one of the most-loved smells of an Indonesian evening.

There are many kinds of satay. Satay ayam is chicken. Satay sapi is beef. Satay kambing is goat. Satay lilit, from Bali, is made of minced fish or chicken wrapped around lemongrass stalks instead of plain skewers. Each part of Indonesia has its own version.

The famous peanut sauce is made by grinding roasted peanuts with garlic, chilli, a little sugar and the special sweet soy sauce kecap manis. It is creamy and sweet and just a tiny bit spicy. Dipping a hot grilled skewer into cool peanut sauce is one of the great snack experiences of South-East Asia.

Satay travelled with Indonesian people to other countries. Today you can find satay restaurants from Amsterdam to New York to Tokyo. Wherever it goes, it brings a little smoke, a little sweetness and the clack-clack of those bamboo sticks.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why might food cooked on a stick be the perfect 'street food'?
  2. 02Some satay sellers clack bamboo sticks to announce themselves. What other 'sound signals' do shops or people use to say they are nearby?
  3. 03What's your favourite snack that uses a stick?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design your own dream skewer on paper - any food on Earth, up to five things per stick. Then design the dipping sauce: name it, describe the colour, and list the three ingredients you'd grind together.