Classroom lesson 路 Sport馃嚙馃嚜 Belgium

Cycling in Belgium

The heartbeat of Belgian sport

A peloton of cyclists racing along a cobblestone road through Belgian countryside

Photo 路 Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Belgium is one of the great cycling nations in the world. Professional cycling races are the most popular spectator sport in the country, and some of the oldest and toughest races in the world are held on Belgian roads. Cycling is also a huge part of everyday life - millions of Belgians ride bikes to school, to work, and for fun.

Tell me more

Belgium hosts several of cycling's most famous races, called 'Classics'. The Tour of Flanders, held every spring, winds through the Flemish countryside over steep, cobbled climbs called 'hellingen'. Riders who can attack on these short, brutal hills are heroes in Belgium - the local word for a cycling hero is 'cannibale' (cannibal), because the best riders seem to devour their rivals.

The cobblestones are a big part of what makes Belgian cycling famous. On some sections of road, the ancient stone blocks are so rough and uneven that riders' hands go numb from the vibration. Only the strongest cyclists can maintain high speed over cobbles without losing control or puncturing a tyre.

Belgian cycling fans are among the most passionate in the world. Supporters line the roadsides in their thousands, waving flags and ringing cowbells as the riders flash past. Many fans stake out the same corner of road every year, watching the race from the same spot as a family tradition.

Away from professional racing, cycling is a normal part of daily Belgian life. Belgium has thousands of kilometres of cycling paths - separate lanes away from traffic - running through cities, villages, and countryside. Many children cycle to school every day from a young age, and cycling infrastructure is taken very seriously by local governments.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Cycling is both a competitive sport and an everyday way of getting around in Belgium. Do you use a bike for transport? What would make cycling feel safer where you live?
  2. 02Belgian cycling fans ring cowbells to cheer on riders. What noisy, fun ways do people in your country cheer at sporting events?
  3. 03The Tour of Flanders goes over rough cobblestones that make the race harder. Why do you think the organisers keep the cobblestones rather than putting down smooth tarmac?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a cycling race route for your town or school. Draw a map showing the start, finish, and at least three 'challenges' along the way (a steep hill, a tricky corner, a cobbled section). Give your race a name and design a winner's trophy.