Classroom lesson 路 Belgium's North Sea Coast馃嚙馃嚜 Belgium

Belgium's North Sea Coast

67 kilometres of wide, sandy beaches

Wide sandy beach with colourful beach huts along the Belgian coast

Photo 路 Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Belgium has a coastline on the North Sea that is 67 kilometres long - every centimetre of it sandy beach. Beach huts in rainbow colours line the shore, and a coastal tramway runs the entire length, making it one of the longest tram routes in the world.

Tell me more

The Belgian coast is famous for its wide, flat beaches. At low tide the sea pulls back so far that you can walk hundreds of metres before reaching the water's edge. Families dig sandcastles, fly kites in the sea breeze, and hunt for crabs and shellfish in the rock pools.

One of the most popular resorts is Ostend, which Belgians call 'the Queen of the Belgian Coast'. It has a busy harbour, a fish market where boats unload their catch every morning, and a long promenade where people walk whatever the weather. The North Sea can be cold and windy even in summer, but Belgians love it anyway.

Running the entire 67 kilometres from De Panne in the west to Knokke-Heist in the east is the Kusttram, or Coastal Tram. It makes more than 70 stops along the way and is one of the longest tram lines in the world. Locals use it every day to travel from town to town along the shore.

The coast is also an important wildlife area. Seals bask on sandbanks at the mouth of the Westerschelde, and the dunes behind the beach are home to rare plants, rabbits, and many species of bird. Nature reserves protect stretches of dune where visitors can walk on wooden boardwalks to avoid disturbing the wildlife.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Would you rather live by the sea or in a city? What would be the best and worst things about each?
  2. 02The coastal tram stops at more than 70 places. If you could hop off at any one stop, what would you hope to find there?
  3. 03Why is it important to protect the dunes and wildlife on a beach, even if it means fencing some areas off?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design your own colourful beach hut. Decide on the colours, a name for it, and three things you would keep inside. Draw it on card and cut it out, then line up your class's huts to make a Belgian beach scene on the wall.