Classroom lesson 路 Food馃嚘馃嚜 United Arab Emirates

Luqaimat - sweet golden dumplings

Crunchy on the outside, soft inside, drenched in date syrup

A plate of golden luqaimat dumplings drizzled with date syrup

Photo 路 Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Luqaimat are little round dumplings - a bit like doughnuts the size of marbles - that are deep-fried until they are crunchy and golden. They are then drizzled with thick date syrup and sometimes sprinkled with sesame seeds. They are one of the most-loved sweet treats in the UAE.

Tell me more

Making luqaimat is a family activity. The dough is made from flour, sugar, yeast and a pinch of cardamom (a fragrant spice). Once it has rested and grown a bit, cooks scoop small spoonfuls into hot oil. The dumplings puff up, turn golden and bob to the surface. They have to be eaten warm.

The thick syrup poured over the top is made from dates, the sweet sticky fruit that grows on palm trees across the UAE. Date palms are perfectly suited to the desert - they need lots of sun, very little water, and they can live for over 100 years. The syrup is called dibs, and it is dark, glossy and richly sweet.

Luqaimat are especially popular during the month of Ramadan, when many Muslim families fast during the day and then enjoy a meal together after sunset. A pile of warm luqaimat on a shared plate is one of the most welcoming sights of the evening meal.

The dish is so old that the same dumplings, with the same name, were being made over 1,000 years ago, written down in cookbooks from medieval Baghdad. Some recipes really do travel through time almost unchanged.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why do you think some recipes survive for hundreds of years almost unchanged?
  2. 02What sweet treat does your family make to share with others?
  3. 03Why might warm food taste extra special when it is shared with people you love?
Try this

Classroom activity

Each pupil writes down a sweet treat from their family - a dessert, a biscuit, a fruit. List three ingredients and one moment when it is eaten (birthday, holiday, after a meal). Make a class 'around-the-world treat book'.