Classroom lesson 路 Festival馃嚳馃嚘 South Africa

Heritage Day

A day to celebrate everything that makes South Africa's many cultures

The flag of South Africa

Photo 路 Wikimedia Commons 路 Flag of South Africa

What is it?

Heritage Day is a public holiday in South Africa held every year on 24 September. It is a day for everyone to celebrate the country's many different cultures, languages, foods and traditions - to wear traditional clothes, cook traditional dishes, and share them with friends and neighbours.

Tell me more

On Heritage Day, schools, families and towns hold concerts, dances, parades and shared meals. Children often come to school in clothes from their family's culture - bright patterned dresses, beaded necklaces, traditional shirts. Each outfit is a small story about where someone comes from.

Because so much of the day is spent cooking and eating together, many South Africans call it National Braai Day. A 'braai' is the South African word for a barbecue - food cooked outdoors over an open fire. Friends and families gather around the braai, and everyone brings something to share.

The day is about celebrating differences. South Africa has eleven official languages and many cultures that have grown side by side. Heritage Day is a chance to learn about a culture other than your own - to try a new food, hear a song in a new language, or watch a dance you have never seen before.

South Africa's flag is hung up everywhere on Heritage Day - six colours arranged in a Y-shape, which is said to stand for many roads coming together into one path. The flag is one of the most colourful in the world.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01What does the word 'heritage' mean to you? What things have you learned from your family that came from earlier generations?
  2. 02If our class had a Heritage Day, what would each of you bring or wear to share?
  3. 03Why might it be helpful to have one day a year to celebrate where we all come from?
Try this

Classroom activity

Hold a mini 'Heritage Show' as a class. Each pupil brings (or draws) one object, food, photo or piece of clothing that represents their family's culture. Take it in turns to show and tell. Take a class photo at the end - your own heritage portrait.

More about South Africa

Other things that make South Africa special

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