Classroom lesson 路 Wildlife馃嚪馃嚰 Rwanda

Kwita Izina - the gorilla naming ceremony

Rwanda's most famous yearly celebration of baby gorillas

What is it?

Kwita Izina is a yearly Rwandan ceremony where every baby mountain gorilla born in the past year is given a name. The word 'kwita izina' means 'to give a name' in Kinyarwanda. It happens every September at the edge of Volcanoes National Park, in front of thousands of cheering people.

Tell me more

In Rwandan tradition, a new baby is welcomed into the community with a special naming ceremony a few days after they are born. The whole family gathers to suggest names and pick the perfect one. Kwita Izina takes that lovely tradition and uses it for baby gorillas as well.

Each year, the park rangers identify every gorilla baby born in the past 12 months - usually around 20 to 30 babies. They write down each baby's family, its parents' names, and how it has been growing. Then they choose a special guest 'namer' for each baby. Past namers have included Rwandan schoolchildren, famous singers, footballers, conservationists and presidents.

On the day of the ceremony, the namers stand on a big stage in front of thousands of people. Each one steps forward and reads out the name they have chosen for their baby gorilla, often with a short story about why they picked it. Names might mean 'hope', 'sunshine', 'strong one' or 'mountain' in Kinyarwanda. The crowd cheers each name.

Kwita Izina is a happy celebration of how well Rwanda's gorillas are doing. When the ceremony started in 2005, there were only a few hundred mountain gorillas left. Today there are around 1,000, and the number is growing. The naming ceremony is a way to say: every new baby matters, and we are looking after them all.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why might it be important to give every wild animal in a small population its own name?
  2. 02If you were chosen to name a baby gorilla, what name would you choose? What would the name mean?
  3. 03Kwita Izina has helped people care about mountain gorillas. How can a celebration help protect something?
Try this

Classroom activity

Hold a class 'Kwita Izina' for an imaginary baby gorilla. Each pupil writes down one possible name on a slip of paper, with the meaning behind it. Take turns reading them out. As a class, vote on the favourite. Then write a short letter to a partner class explaining why your chosen name fits a baby that lives on the slopes of a volcano in Rwanda.