Classroom lesson 路 Agaseke - Rwanda's peace baskets馃嚪馃嚰 Rwanda

Agaseke - Rwanda's peace baskets

Beautiful woven baskets with tall pointed lids

Brightly patterned woven Rwandan agaseke baskets with pointed lids

Photo 路 Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

An 'agaseke' is a traditional Rwandan basket with a tall pointed lid, woven by hand from natural grass and sisal. The baskets are decorated with bright patterns - zigzags, diamonds, spirals - in soft natural colours. They are sometimes called 'peace baskets' because they are shared as gifts on happy occasions.

Tell me more

Agaseke baskets are woven by hand, usually by women who learned the skill from their mothers and grandmothers. The weaver starts at the very bottom and spirals upwards, adding strand after strand of grass. To make patterns, she swaps in coloured grass at exactly the right places. A single basket can take weeks to finish.

The lid is the most special part. It comes to a tall point at the top, sometimes 30 centimetres high. The point doesn't have a practical purpose - it is just beautiful. When you carry the basket on your head (which is a traditional way to carry things in Rwanda), the lid stands up proudly.

Agaseke baskets are traditional gifts. They might be filled with food or small treasures and given at a wedding, the birth of a baby, or to welcome a visitor. The pattern of every basket is slightly different, like a signature - so giving someone an agaseke means giving them something unique.

Today, Rwandan baskets are famous around the world. Co-operatives of women weavers sell their baskets to shops in Africa, Europe and North America. The agaseke is so important to Rwandan culture that you can see one on the country's coins and on the wall of Kigali airport, welcoming visitors home.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why might a basket take weeks to weave when you could buy a plastic one in a minute? What is special about something handmade?
  2. 02Agaseke patterns are like a signature. If your class made a 'school pattern', what shapes would it have?
  3. 03What handmade things do people in your country give as gifts? What makes those gifts special?
Try this

Classroom activity

Give each pupil a paper plate and strips of coloured paper. Weave the strips in and out of slits cut into the plate. Then design a 'pattern signature' - a zigzag, spiral or diamond - that means 'me'. Take a class photo of all the woven plates lined up. Now imagine you are giving one to your partner class in Rwanda.