Classroom lesson · Food · 🇱🇷 Liberia

Liberian Jollof Rice

A rich, spiced one-pot rice dish loved across West Africa

A large pot of Liberian jollof rice, bright orange-red, garnished with sliced onions and green herbs

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Jollof rice is one of West Africa's most beloved dishes, and Liberia has its own delicious version. It is a one-pot meal where long-grain rice is cooked in a rich tomato and spice broth until every grain is full of flavour. It is served at celebrations, family gatherings, school lunches and every day of the week.

Tell me more

Liberian jollof rice starts with a base of blended tomatoes, onions and peppers, which are cooked down into a thick, fragrant sauce. The raw rice goes in and slowly absorbs all those flavours as it cooks. The result is rice that is bright orange-red on the outside, with a crispy, caramelised crust at the bottom of the pot called 'party jollof' - the most prized bite of all.

Different West African countries all claim their jollof is the best, and it has become a fun, friendly debate - a 'jollof war' - between Liberia, Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal and others. Each country has its own twist: different spices, different levels of smokiness, different things added to the pot. Liberian jollof often includes a small amount of smoked fish or meat for extra depth.

Jollof rice is almost always served with something alongside it - fried plantain, a small salad, a piece of grilled chicken or fish, or a spoonful of spicy pepper sauce. It is the kind of dish that fills the whole house with an incredible smell while it cooks. In Liberia, the scent of jollof rice means a celebration is coming.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Have you ever tried a dish that was the same in name but tasted slightly different in a different place? What was it?
  2. 02Why do you think food can be a source of friendly national pride?
  3. 03Jollof rice takes a long time to cook slowly. What other dishes do you know that take a long time and why?
  4. 04If you were going to add one ingredient to jollof rice to make your own version, what would it be?
Try this

Classroom activity

Create a 'West African jollof map'. Draw a simplified outline of West Africa and mark at least four countries. For each one, write one thing that supposedly makes their jollof unique - you may need to research this! Then design a menu card for a jollof rice tasting event at your school.