Classroom lesson · Jacmel's Pastel Buildings · 🇭🇹 Haiti

Jacmel's Pastel Buildings

A colourful Caribbean art town full of painted iron balconies

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Jacmel is a town on Haiti's southern coast that is famous for its beautiful old buildings painted in pastel pinks, yellows, blues, and greens. Iron balconies decorated with swirling patterns hang above the streets, and the whole town feels like a living work of art. It is also Haiti's capital of craft and festival.

Tell me more

Many of Jacmel's buildings were constructed in the late 1800s when the town was a busy trading port. The merchants who built them brought iron balcony decorations from France and New Orleans. Today, the ironwork is so famous that people travel just to photograph the balconies, which are covered in flowers, vines, and geometric shapes.

Jacmel has always been a home for artists. Painters, sculptors, mask-makers, and craftspeople have workshops all through the town. The streets near the old market are lined with galleries selling Haitian art - bright, bold paintings full of colour and life, papier-mâché masks, and hand-painted metal sculptures.

The town is particularly famous for its papier-mâché tradition. Craftspeople in Jacmel have been making papier-mâché figures, masks, and decorations for generations. The skills pass from parent to child, and each maker develops their own style. During Carnaval, the giant papier-mâché masks created in Jacmel are some of the most spectacular in the whole Caribbean.

Walking through Jacmel feels like turning through the pages of an art book. There are murals on walls, sculptures in courtyards, and musicians playing in cafes. Many Haitian artists say that Jacmel is where their love of colour and creativity first came alive.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Jacmel is famous for its pastel colours. If you could paint the outside of your school, what colours would you choose and why?
  2. 02The ironwork balconies in Jacmel are covered in shapes like flowers and vines. What patterns would you use to decorate a balcony?
  3. 03Why do you think art and craft traditions get passed down from parents to children?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a Jacmel balcony! Draw a simple building outline with a balcony. Fill the balcony railing with your own decorative ironwork pattern - use shapes from nature like leaves, flowers, waves, or animals. Then paint or colour the building itself in your chosen pastel shade.